【take短语归纳】“take”是英语中使用频率极高的动词之一，其搭配丰富、含义多样。掌握常见的“take”短语对于提升英语表达能力和阅读理解能力非常有帮助。以下是对常见“take”短语的归纳总结，结合例句和用法说明，便于记忆与应用。
一、常见“take”短语归纳
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 | 说明 |
| take a break | 休息一下 | She decided to take a break after the long meeting. | 表示暂时停止工作或活动，放松一下。 |
| take a chance | 冒险 | He took a chance and invested in the new business. | 指冒着风险做某事。 |
| take a look | 看一看 | Take a look at this photo. | 邀请别人查看某物。 |
| take a shower | 洗澡 | I need to take a shower before going to bed. | 表示洗澡的动作。 |
| take a walk | 散步 | Let’s take a walk in the park. | 表示外出散步。 |
| take care of | 照顾 | She takes care of her younger brother. | 表示照顾、照料。 |
| take down | 记下；拆除 | Please take down the notes. / They took down the old building. | 既可以表示记录，也可以表示拆除。 |
| take off | 起飞；脱下；（工作）请假 | The plane took off at 8 a.m. / She took off her coat. / He took off a day from work. | 多种含义，需根据上下文判断。 |
| take on | 承担；雇用 | He took on a new project. / The company is taking on more staff. | 表示承担任务或招聘员工。 |
| take out | 带出去；取出；申请 | She took out the trash. / He took out a loan. / They took out a dog for a walk. | 含义多样，常用于具体动作或抽象概念。 |
| take over | 接管；接管 | The manager took over the company. | 表示接管某个职位或组织。 |
| take up | 占据；开始学习；接受 | This job takes up most of my time. / She took up painting last year. | 表示占据时间或空间，或开始从事某项活动。 |
| take it easy | 放松 | Don’t worry, take it easy. | 鼓励对方不要紧张。 |
| take someone for granted | 把某人视为理所当然 | He took his friends for granted. | 表示忽视他人的付出。 |
二、使用建议
1. 注意语境：许多“take”短语在不同语境中有不同含义，需要结合上下文理解。
2. 积累例句：通过例句来加深对短语的理解和记忆。
3. 多练习运用：在写作或口语中尝试使用这些短语，提高实际运用能力。
通过以上整理，可以系统地掌握“take”相关短语的用法，为英语学习打下坚实基础。
